Sistem Conveyor yaitu sistem mekanis yang memilik tujuan untuk  memindahkan antar tempat(dari tempat satu ke tempat yang lain). Conveyor Seringkali Dipakai Untuk Memindahkan Barang Oleh Perusahaan Besar.

Dilihat Dari Beberapa Sudut, Conveyor Memiliki Nilai Ekonois Dalam Memindahkan barang, jika dibandingkan dengan truk. Conveyor dapat menampung barang dengan jumlah besar dan terus berlanjut (continue) dari satu tempat ke tempat lain. Perpindahan tempat tersebut harus mempunyai Tempat yang tetap untuk berhent, agar nilai ekonomis Conveyor Terlihat begitu bermanfaat. Tentu Sistem ini Memiliki Kelemahan Juga. Kelemahan sistem ini adalah tidak empunyai fleksibilitas saat lokasi barang yang dipindahkan tidak tetap dan jumlah barang yang masuk tidak Terus Menerus(continue).

Saat ini Conveyor Berkembang Menjadi eragai Jenis. Jenis-jenis conveyor tersebut antara lain Apron, Flight, Pivot, Overhead, Loadpropelling, Car, Bucket, Screw, Roller, Vibrating, Pneumatic, dan Hydraulic. Disini akan dibahas satu jenis conveyor yaitu Roller Conveyor.

ROLLER CONVEYOR

Roller conveyor adalah sistem conveyor yang penumpu utama barang yang dipindahkan adalah roller. Roller yang terdapat pada sistem ini berbeda dengan roller pada conveyor jenis yang lain. Roller pada sistem ini didesain khusus agar cocok dengan kondisi barang yang dipindahkan, misal roller diberi lapisan karet, lapisan anti karat, dan lain sebagainya. Sedangkan roller pada sistem jenis yang lain didesain cocok untuk sabuk yang ditumpunya.
 

FUNGSI DAN SPESIFIKASI ROLLER CONVEYOR

Roller conveyor hanya bisa memindahkan barang yang berupa unit dan tidak bisa memindahkan barang yang berbentuk bulk atau butiran. Unit yang bisa dipindahkan menggunakan roller conveyor juga harus mempunyai dimensi tertentu dan berat tertentu agar bisa ditransportasikan. Untuk memindahkan barang dalam bentuk bulk, bulk tersebut harus dikemas terlebih dahulu dalam unit agar bisa ditransportasikan menggunakan sistem ini.

Spesifikasi roller conveyor juga harus disesuaikan dengan dimensi dan beban unit yang akan ditransportasikan. Rancangan sistem roller conveyor harus mempu menerima beban maksimum yang mungkin terjadi pada sistem conveyor. Selain itu, desain dimensi sistem juga harus dipertimbangkan agar sesuai dengan dimensi unit yang akan ditransportasikan. Dalam beberapa kasus dimensi unit yang lebih lebar dari dimensi lebar roller masih diperbolehkan.

Jarak antar roller disesuaikan dengan dimensi unit yang akan ditransportasikan. Diusahakan jarak antar roller dibuat sedekat mungkin agar tumpuan beban semakin banyak. Selain itu, dimensi unit yang ditranportasikan minimal harus ditumpu oleh 3 roller. Jika kurang dari 3 roller, maka unit tersebut akan tersendat bahkan bisa jatuh keluar sistem tranportasi roller conveyor.

Kelebihan roller conveyor adalah bisa mentransformasikan pada kemiringan tertentu sehingga conveyor bisa mentranportasikan barang dari satu tingkat ke tingkat yang lain. Selain itu, roller conveyor juga bisa membelokkan jalur unit yang belokkannya sangat tajam. Hal tersebut bermanfaat untuk daerah yang ruanganya terbatas.

Selain itu, roller conveyor memmpunyai kemampuan untuk menggabungkan 2 jalur yang terpisah. Penggabungan 2 jalur tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai metode seperti Y-Line dan accumulating roller conveyor.

MEKANISME KERJA
Mekanisme kerja roller conveyor secara umum adalah sebagai berikut:
1.Motor penggerak memutar poros pada motor yang telah terpasang sistem transmisi menuju drive roller.
2.Putaran poros pada motor ditransmisikan ke drive roller melalui sistem transmisi yang telah dirancang khusus untuk sistem roller conveyor.
3.Drive roller yang terpasang sistem transmisi tersebut ikut berputar karena daya yang disalurkan oleh sistem transmisi.
4.Drive roller mentransmisikan putaran roller ke roller lain dengan tranmisi rantai.
5.Antar roller diberi jalur transmisi yang sama dengan perbandingan transmisi 1:1 sehingga putaran antar roller mempunyai kecepatan yang sama.
6.Tranmisi antar roller tersebut diteruskan sampai ke roller paling terakhir.

http://rollindodayasakti.com

suryaciptaconveyors.com

Imagine an elite professional services firm with a high-performing, workaholic culture. Everyone is expected to turn on a dime to serve a client, travel at a moment’s notice, and be available pretty much every evening and weekend. It can make for a grueling work life, but at the highest levels of accounting, law, investment banking and consulting firms, it is just the way things are.

Except for one dirty little secret: Some of the people ostensibly turning in those 80- or 90-hour workweeks, particularly men, may just be faking it.

Many of them were, at least, at one elite consulting firm studied by Erin Reid, a professor at Boston University’s Questrom School of Business. It’s impossible to know if what she learned at that unidentified consulting firm applies across the world of work more broadly. But her research, published in the academic journal Organization Science, offers a way to understand how the professional world differs between men and women, and some of the ways a hard-charging culture that emphasizes long hours above all can make some companies worse off.

Photo

 

Ms. Reid interviewed more than 100 people in the American offices of a global consulting firm and had access to performance reviews and internal human resources documents. At the firm there was a strong culture around long hours and responding to clients promptly.

“When the client needs me to be somewhere, I just have to be there,” said one of the consultants Ms. Reid interviewed. “And if you can’t be there, it’s probably because you’ve got another client meeting at the same time. You know it’s tough to say I can’t be there because my son had a Cub Scout meeting.”

Some people fully embraced this culture and put in the long hours, and they tended to be top performers. Others openly pushed back against it, insisting upon lighter and more flexible work hours, or less travel; they were punished in their performance reviews.

The third group is most interesting. Some 31 percent of the men and 11 percent of the women whose records Ms. Reid examined managed to achieve the benefits of a more moderate work schedule without explicitly asking for it.

They made an effort to line up clients who were local, reducing the need for travel. When they skipped work to spend time with their children or spouse, they didn’t call attention to it. One team on which several members had small children agreed among themselves to cover for one another so that everyone could have more flexible hours.

A male junior manager described working to have repeat consulting engagements with a company near enough to his home that he could take care of it with day trips. “I try to head out by 5, get home at 5:30, have dinner, play with my daughter,” he said, adding that he generally kept weekend work down to two hours of catching up on email.

Despite the limited hours, he said: “I know what clients are expecting. So I deliver above that.” He received a high performance review and a promotion.

What is fascinating about the firm Ms. Reid studied is that these people, who in her terminology were “passing” as workaholics, received performance reviews that were as strong as their hyper-ambitious colleagues. For people who were good at faking it, there was no real damage done by their lighter workloads.

It calls to mind the episode of “Seinfeld” in which George Costanza leaves his car in the parking lot at Yankee Stadium, where he works, and gets a promotion because his boss sees the car and thinks he is getting to work earlier and staying later than anyone else. (The strategy goes awry for him, and is not recommended for any aspiring partners in a consulting firm.)

A second finding is that women, particularly those with young children, were much more likely to request greater flexibility through more formal means, such as returning from maternity leave with an explicitly reduced schedule. Men who requested a paternity leave seemed to be punished come review time, and so may have felt more need to take time to spend with their families through those unofficial methods.

The result of this is easy to see: Those specifically requesting a lighter workload, who were disproportionately women, suffered in their performance reviews; those who took a lighter workload more discreetly didn’t suffer. The maxim of “ask forgiveness, not permission” seemed to apply.

It would be dangerous to extrapolate too much from a study at one firm, but Ms. Reid said in an interview that since publishing a summary of her research in Harvard Business Review she has heard from people in a variety of industries describing the same dynamic.

High-octane professional service firms are that way for a reason, and no one would doubt that insane hours and lots of travel can be necessary if you’re a lawyer on the verge of a big trial, an accountant right before tax day or an investment banker advising on a huge merger.

But the fact that the consultants who quietly lightened their workload did just as well in their performance reviews as those who were truly working 80 or more hours a week suggests that in normal times, heavy workloads may be more about signaling devotion to a firm than really being more productive. The person working 80 hours isn’t necessarily serving clients any better than the person working 50.

In other words, maybe the real problem isn’t men faking greater devotion to their jobs. Maybe it’s that too many companies reward the wrong things, favoring the illusion of extraordinary effort over actual productivity.